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CODE AND ORDINANCES

City of

WAYNE, NEBRASKA

Chapter 2  ADMINISTRATION*

__________

*Cross references: The administrative ordinances or resolutions of the city not in conflict or inconsistent with the provisions of this Code saved from repeal, § 1-10(13); civil service, ch. 26; elections, ch. 30; law enforcement, ch. 50; library, ch. 54; offenses against governmental function, § 58-171 et seq.; administration and enforcement of subdivision regulations, § 74-5; utilities, ch. 82; administrative procedure and enforcement of zoning regulations, § 90-881 et seq.

State law references: Cities of the first class, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-101 et seq.

__________

 

Article I.  In General

Sec. 2-1.  Corporate existence.

Sec. 2-2.  Service of process.

Sec. 2-3.  Powers.

Sec. 2-4.  Codification of ordinances.

Sec. 2-5.  Emergency management act.

Sec. 2-6.  Eminent domain.

Sec. 2-7.  Official corporate seal.

Secs. 2-8--2-40.  Reserved.

Article II.  Council

Division 1.  Generally

Sec. 2-41.  Qualifications.

Sec. 2-42.  Other offices prohibited.

Sec. 2-43.  Vacancies.

Sec. 2-44.  Enumerated.

Sec. 2-45.  Mayor.

Sec. 2-46.  Acting president.

Sec. 2-47.  Selection and duties.

Sec. 2-48.  Organization.

Sec. 2-49.  Bonds of councilmembers.

Sec. 2-50.  Restrictions on other employment or elective office.

Secs. 2-51--2-70.  Reserved.

Division 2.  Meetings

Sec. 2-71.  Public.

Sec. 2-72.  Definitions.

Sec. 2-73.  Regular meeting.

Sec. 2-74.  Quorum.

Sec. 2-75.  Witnesses.

Sec. 2-76.  Order of business.

Sec. 2-77.  Rules of conduct.

Sec. 2-78.  Notice; contents; procedure.

Sec. 2-79.  Change in office.

Sec. 2-80.  Votes.

Sec. 2-81.  Emergency meetings.

Sec. 2-82.  Public participation.

Sec. 2-83.  Closed sessions.

Sec. 2-84.  Special meetings.

Secs. 2-85--2-110.  Reserved.

Division 3.  Ordinances

Sec. 2-111.  Grant of power.

Sec. 2-112.  Rules and regulations.

Sec. 2-113.  Appropriation of money.

Sec. 2-114.  Reading.

Sec. 2-115.  Publication or posting.

Sec. 2-116.  Style.

Sec. 2-117.  Title.

Sec. 2-118.  Emergency ordinances.

Sec. 2-119.  Amendments and revisions.

Sec. 2-120.  Introduction.

Sec. 2-121.  Resolutions and motions.

Secs. 2-122--2-150.  Reserved.

Article III.  Officers and Employees

Division 1.  Generally

Sec. 2-151.  Property.

Sec. 2-152.  Charges against.

Sec. 2-153.  Employment of family member; when; exception.

Sec. 2-154.  Bonds required.

Sec. 2-155.  Oath.

Secs. 2-156--2-180.  Reserved.

Division 2.  Appointed Officials

Sec. 2-181.  Enumerated.

Sec. 2-182.  Term of office.

Sec. 2-183.  Creation of office.

Sec. 2-184.  Merger of offices.

Sec. 2-185.  Duties prescribed.

Sec. 2-186.  Reports.

Sec. 2-187.  City attorney.

Sec. 2-188.  Special counsel.

Sec. 2-189.  City treasurer.

Sec. 2-190.  City treasurer's duties.

Sec. 2-191.  City treasurer's books.

Sec. 2-192.  City treasurer's annual report.

Sec. 2-193.  City treasurer, city clerk; safety deposit box.

Sec. 2-194.  City clerk.

Sec. 2-195.  Publication of claims.

Sec. 2-196.  City engineer.

Sec. 2-197.  Special engineer.

Sec. 2-198.  City physician.

Sec. 2-199.  Chief of police.

Sec. 2-200.  Public works superintendent.

Sec. 2-201.  Building inspector.

Sec. 2-202.  Fire chief.

Sec. 2-203.  Coordinator of senior citizens center.

Sec. 2-204.  Director of emergency management.

Sec. 2-205.  Director of recreation-leisure services.

Sec. 2-206.  City administrator.

Secs. 2-207--2-230.  Reserved.

Division 3.  Compensation

Sec. 2-231.  Adoption of schedule.

Sec. 2-232.  Change in salary.

Sec. 2-233.  Extra compensation prohibited; exception.

Secs. 2-234--2-260.  Reserved.

Division 4.  Conflict of Interest

Sec. 2-261.  Definitions.

Sec. 2-262.  Prohibited.

Sec. 2-263.  Exceptions.

Sec. 2-264.  Competitive bidding.

Sec. 2-265.  Records.

Sec. 2-266.  Open account.

Secs. 2-267--2-290.  Reserved.

Division 5.  Retirement and Pension

Sec. 2-291.  Police department.

Sec. 2-292.  Police department retirement committee.

Secs. 2-293--2-320.  Reserved.

Article IV.  Boards, Commissions and Committees

Division 1.  Generally

Secs. 2-321--2-340.  Reserved.

Division 2.  Board of Adjustment

Sec. 2-341.  Members; terms; vacancy; rules; meetings; records; appeals.

Secs. 2-342--2-360.  Reserved.

Division 3.  Airport Authority

Sec. 2-361.  Airport authority.

Secs. 2-362--2-380.  Reserved.

Division 4.  Board of Health

Sec. 2-381.  Board of health.

Secs. 2-382--2-400.  Reserved.

Division 5.  Housing Authority

Sec. 2-401.  Housing authority.

Secs. 2-402--2-440.  Reserved.

Division 6.  Planning Commission

Sec. 2-441.  Members.

Sec. 2-442.  Organization; meeting; rules; records.

Sec. 2-443.  Purpose and duties.

Secs. 2-444--2-470.  Reserved.

Division 7.  Recreation-Leisure Services Commission

Sec. 2-471.  Recreation-leisure services commission.

Secs. 2-472--2-510.  Reserved.

Article V.  Finance

Sec. 2-511.  Intergovernmental risk management; authority.

Sec. 2-512.  Financial statement.

Sec. 2-513.  Filing budget statement.

Sec. 2-514.  Proposed budget statement; hearing; adoption; certification of amount to be received from taxation.

Sec. 2-515.  Statement for reimbursement of property taxes; budget statement; final adjusted valuation; levy.

Sec. 2-516.  Annual audit; financial statements.

Sec. 2-517.  Advisory audit committee.

Sec. 2-518.  Property tax.

Sec. 2-519.  Appropriation.

Sec. 2-520.  Expenditures; limitations.

Sec. 2-521.  Judgment.

Sec. 2-522.  Unlawful transfers.

Sec. 2-523.  Lawful transfer of funds.

Sec. 2-524.  Insufficient funds.

Sec. 2-525.  Sinking funds.

Sec. 2-526.  Depositories.

Sec. 2-527.  Certificates of deposit; time deposits; security required.

Sec. 2-528.  Depository bond.

Sec. 2-529.  Depository securities.

Sec. 2-530.  Maximum deposits.

Sec. 2-531.  Investment of funds.

Sec. 2-532.  Claims and accounts payable; filing; requirements; disallowance; notice; costs.

Sec. 2-533.  Claims; audits.

Sec. 2-534.  Warrants.

Sec. 2-535.  Contracts; appropriation.

Sec. 2-536.  Contract vote.

Sec. 2-537.  Contracts and purchases; bidding and other requirements.

Sec. 2-538.  Motor vehicle tax.

ARTICLE I.  IN GENERAL

Sec. 2-1.  Corporate existence.  (return to Ch. 2)

The city is hereby found and declared to be a city of more than 5,000 persons. The city shall be governed by the laws of the state regulating cities of the first class.

(Code 1974, § 1-101)

State law references: Cities of the first class defined, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-101.

Sec. 2-2.  Service of process. (return to Ch. 2)

All process affecting the city may be served by personal, residence or certified mail service upon the chief executive official or the city clerk.

(Code 1974, § 1-102)

State law references: Service of process, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-115.

Sec. 2-3.  Powers. (return to Ch. 2)

The city is a body corporate and politic. It shall have the power to:

(1) Sue and be sued;

(2) Purchase, lease and lease with option to buy;

(3) Acquire property by gift or devise;

(4) Hold real and personal property within or without the limits of the city, and real estate sold to satisfy unpaid tax obligations for the use of the city in such manner and upon such terms and conditions as may be deemed in the best interests of the city;

(5) Sell, exchange or lease any personal or real property owned by the city, including park land, in such manner and upon such terms and conditions as may be deemed in the best interests of the city; provided that real estate owned by the city may be conveyed without consideration to the state or to the state armory board for state armory sites, or if acquired for state armory sites, shall be conveyed in the manner strictly as provided in R.R.S. 1943, §§ 18-1001--18-1006;

(6) Make all contracts and do all other acts in relation to the concerns of the city as may be necessary in the exercise of its corporate powers; and

(7) Exercise such other and further powers as may be conferred by law.

(Code 1974, § 1-103)

State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, §16-201.

Sec. 2-4.  Codification of Ordinances. (return to Ch. 2)

The City shall have the power to revise the ordinances of the city and publish them in book form.  The revision shall be evidenced by a general codification ordinance which shall repeal all other ordinances in conflict and embrace as the governing law of the city all provisions in the revision.  All ordinances in force at the time of the codification shall continue in force for the purpose of all rights acquired, fines, penalties, forfeitures, and liabilities incurred.

(Code 1974, § 1-104)

   State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-247.

 

Sec. 2-5.  Emergency management act. (return to Ch. 2)

The Nebraska Emergency Management Act as it now exists or may hereafter be amended to provide is adopted as part of this Code, as if set out in full in this Code.

(Code 1974, § 1-104)

   State law references:  Nebraska Emergency Management Act, R.R.S. 1943, § 81-839.36 et seq.

 

Sec. 2-6.  Eminent domain. (return to Ch. 2)

The council may, after negotiations in good faith have failed, bring condemnation actions for the acquisition of property within the city or without the city as provided by law.  Such procedure shall be prescribed by state law, and damages shall be paid.

(Code 1974, § 1-106)

  State law references:  Authority for eminent domain, R.R.S. 1943, § 19-709.

 

Sec. 2-7.  Official corporate seal. (return to Ch. 2)

            The official corporate seal of the city shall be kept in the office of the city clerk and shall bear the following inscription:  "Seal, City of Wayne, Nebraska, Incorporated February 2, 1884."  The city clerk shall affix an impression of the official seal to all warrants, licenses, permits, ordinances, and all other official papers issued by order of the council and countersigned by the city clerk.

(Code 1974, § 1-801)

  State law references:  Corporate seal, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-115.

Secs. 2-8--2-40.  Reserved. (return to Ch. 2)

 

ARTICLE II.  COUNCIL* (return to Ch. 2)

__________

  *Cross references: Elections, ch. 30.

  State law references:  Council and proceedings, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-401 et seq.

__________

DIVISION 1. GENERALLY (return to Ch. 2)

 

Sec. 2-41.  Qualifications. (return to Ch. 2)

            All elected officers shall be registered voters of the city.

(Code 1974, § 1-201)

  State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-311.

 

Sec. 2-42.  Other offices prohibited. (return to Ch. 2)

            No elected officer of the city shall hold any county office nor shall he be appointed to any other office created by the council.  The acceptance of any county office by any such elective city officer shall be a vacation of the city office so held prior to such acceptance.

(Code 1974, § 1-202)

  State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-305.

 

Sec. 2-43.  Vacancies (return to Ch. 2)

(a)        Every elective office shall be vacant upon the happening of any of the events specified in R.R.S. 1943, § 32-560.

(b)        Any vacancy in the office of mayor shall be filled as otherwise provided by state statute.  Any vacancy on the council resulting from causes other than expiration of the term shall be filled by appointment by the mayor with the consent of the council to hold office for the remainder of the term.

(c)        Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), (e), or (f) of this section, vacancies in city elected offices shall be filled by the council for the balance of the unexpired term.  Notice of a vacancy, except a vacancy resulting from the death of the incumbent, shall be in writing and presented to the council at a regular or special meeting and shall appear as a part of the minutes of such meeting.  The council shall at once give public notice of the vacancy by causing to be published in a newspaper of general circulation within the city or by posting in three public places in the city the office vacated and the length of the unexpired term.

(d)        The mayor shall, within four weeks after the meeting at which such notice of vacancy has been presented or upon the death of the incumbent, call a special meeting of the council or place the issue of filling such vacancy on the agenda at the next regular meeting at which time the mayor shall submit the name of a qualified registered voter to fill the vacancy for the balance of the unexpired term.  The council shall vote upon such nominee, and if a majority votes in favor of such nominee, the vacancy shall be declared filled.  If a nominee fails to receive a majority of the votes, the nomination shall be rejected and the mayor shall, at the next regular or special meeting, submit the name of another qualified registered voter to fill the vacancy.  If the subsequent nominee fails to receive a majority of the votes, the mayor shall continue at such meeting to submit the names of qualified registered voters in nomination and the council shall continue to vote upon such nominations until the vacancy is filled.  The mayor shall cast his vote for or against the nominee in case of a tie vote of the council.  All councilmembers present shall cast a ballot for or against the nominee.  Any member of the council who has been appointed to fill a vacancy on the council shall have the same rights, including voting, as if such person were elected.

(e)        The council may, in lieu of filling a vacancy in a city elected office as provided in subsections (b) through (d) of this section, call a special city election to fill such vacancy.

(f)         If vacancies exist in the offices of a majority of the members of the council, the secretary of state shall conduct a special city election to fill such vacancies.

(g)        No official who is removed at a recall election or resigns after the initiation of the recall process shall be appointed to fill the vacancy resulting from his removal or the removal of any other member of the council during the remainder of his term of office.

(Code 1974, § 1-203)

  State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, §§ 16-217, 32-560--32-572, 32-1308.

 

Sec. 2-44.  Enumerated. (return to Ch. 2)

            The elections of the city shall elect the mayor and the councilmembers under and according to the laws of the state.

(Code 1974, § 1-204)

  State law references:  Election of officers, qualifications, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-302.01.

 

Sec. 2-45.  Mayor. (return to Ch. 2)

            The mayor shall be elected to serve a four-year term of office.  The mayor shall preside at all meetings of the council and shall have the right to vote on any matter when his vote will provide the additional vote required to create a number of votes equal to a majority of the number of members elected to the council.  He shall have the superintending control of all the officers and affairs of the city and shall take care that the state and city law are complied with.  He may administer oaths and shall sign the commissions and appointments of all the officers appointed in the city.  The mayor shall have the power to approve or veto any ordinance passed by the council and to approve or veto any order, bylaw, resolution, award of or vote to enter into any contract, or the allowance of any claim; provided that any ordinance, order, bylaw, resolution, award or vote to enter into any contract, or the allowance of any claim vetoed by the mayor may be passed over his veto by a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to the council.  If the mayor neglects or refuses to sign any ordinance, order, bylaw, resolution, award, or vote to enter into any contract, or the allowance of any claim, and returns it with his objection in writing at the next regular meeting of the council, it shall become law without his signature.  The mayor may veto any item of any of any appropriation bill and approve the remainder.  The item so vetoed may be passed by the council over his veto as in other cases.  The mayor shall communicate to the council such information and recommend such measures as in his opinion may tend to improve the city, and may have such jurisdiction as may be vested in him by ordinance over all places within two miles of the corporate limits of the city for the enforcement of health or quarantine laws and their regulation.  The mayor shall have the power after the conviction of any person to remit fines and forfeitures, and to grant reprieves and pardons for all offenses arising under the laws of the city.  If there is a vacancy in the office of mayor, or if the mayor is absent or unable to fulfill the duties and obligations of his office, the president of the council shall exercise the powers and duties of the office until the vacancy shall be filled, such disability is removed, or in the case of temporary absence until the mayor returns.

(Code 1974, § 1-205)

  State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, §§ 16-312--16-316.

 

Sec. 2-46.  Acting president. (return to Ch. 2)

            The council shall elect one of its own body each year who shall be styled the president of the council, and who shall preside at all meetings of the council in the absence of the mayor.  In the absence of both the mayor and the president of the council, the council shall elect one of its own body to occupy his place temporarily, who shall be styled acting president of the council.  Both the president of the council and the acting president of the council, when occupying the position of the mayor, shall have the same privileges as the other members of the council; and all acts of the president of the council, or acting president of the council, while so acting, shall be as binding upon the council, and upon the city as if done by the elected mayor.

(Code 1974, § 1-206)

  State law references:  Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, §16-402.

 

Sec. 2-47.  Selection and duties. (return to Ch. 2)

            Each member of the council shall be elected and serve a four-year term.  One councilmember from each ward shall be elected at each election, so that terms are staggered.  The council shall be the legislative division of the city government and shall perform such duties and have such powers as may be authorized by law.  The council shall maintain the peace, regulate business, protect the public health and safety, asses such taxes and fees as are necessary, and appropriate funds in the exercise of these functions.

(Code 1974, § 1-207)

  State law references:  Election of officers, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-302.01.

Sec. 2-48.  Organization. (return to Ch. 2)

Councilmembers shall take office and commence their duties on the first regular meeting of the council in December following their election. The newly elected councilmembers who have qualified as prescribed by law, together with the members of the council holding over, shall assemble in a regular meeting at the hour and place of the first regular council meeting in December following the election and perfect the reorganization of the council as provided in this article; and all appointive offices in which the terms of incumbents are expired shall be filled by appointment. After the meeting has been called to order, the city clerk shall report to the council the names of all councilmembers-elect who have qualified for their respective offices; and this report shall be spread upon the minutes of the meeting preceding any roll call.

(Code 1974, § 1-208)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-302.01.

Sec. 2-49.  Bonds of councilmembers. (return to Ch. 2)

Each councilmember, before entering upon the duties of office, shall be required to give bond to the city with a responsible surety company in the sum of $1,000.00. This bond shall be conditioned on the faithful discharge of the duties of the councilmember. The bond will be further conditioned that if the councilmember shall vote for any expenditure or appropriation of money or create any liability in excess of the amount allowed by law, the councilmember and the sureties signing the bond shall be liable on the bond. The bond shall be filed with the city clerk and approved by the mayor, and upon the approval the city may pay the premium for such bond. Any liability sought to be incurred, or debt created in excess of the amount limited or authorized by law, shall be taken and held by any court of the state as the joint and several liability of the councilmember voting for and the mayor approving the liability or debt. Any such liability or debt shall not be an obligation upon the city. Voting for or approving of such liability or debt shall be conclusive evidence of malfeasance in office, for which such councilmember or mayor may be removed from office.

(Code 1974, § 1-701)

State law references: Bonds of councilmembers, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-304.

Sec. 2-50.  Restrictions on other employment or elective office. (return to Ch. 2)

(a)        The mayor and members of the council shall hold no other elective or appointive office or employment with the city.

(b)        For purposes of this section, the term "elective office" means any office which has candidates nominated or elected at the time of a statewide primary election, any office which has candidates nominated at the time of a statewide primary election and elected at the time of a statewide general election, any office which has candidates elected at the time of a statewide general election, any office which has candidates nominated or elected at a city or village election, and any office created by an act of the legislature which has candidates elected at an election and includes an office which is filled at an election held in conjunction with the annual meeting of a public body created by an act of the legislature; and the term "high elective office" means a member of the legislature, an elective office described in article IV, section 1 or 20, or article VII, section 3 or 10, of the state constitution, or a county, city, or school district elective office.

(c)        No candidate for member of the legislature or an elective office described in article IV, section 1 or 20, or article VII, section 3 or 10, of the state constitution shall be eligible to file as a candidate, to petition on the ballot as a candidate, to accept a nomination by a political party or by party convention, caucus, or committee to fill a vacancy, or to be a declared write-in candidate for more than one elective office to be filled at the same election except for the position of delegate to a county, state, or national political party convention. No candidate for any other high elective office shall be eligible to file as a candidate, to petition on the ballot as a candidate, to accept a nomination by a political party or by party convention, caucus, or committee to fill a vacancy, or to be declared a write-in candidate for more than one high elective office to be filled at the same election.

(d)        Except as provided in subsection (e) or (g) of this section, no person shall be precluded from being elected or appointed to or holding an elective office for the reason that he has been elected or appointed to or holds another elective office.

(e)        No person serving as a member of the legislature or in an elective office described in article IV, section 1 or 20, or article VII, section 3 or 10, of the state constitution shall simultaneously serve in any other elective office, except that such a person may simultaneously serve in another elective office which is filled at an election held in conjunction with the annual meeting of a public body.

(f)            Whenever an incumbent serving as a member of the legislature or in an elective office described in article IV, section 1 or 20, or article VII, section 3 or 10, of the state constitution assumes another elective office, except an elective office filled at an election held in conjunction with the annual meeting of a public body, the office first held by the incumbent shall be deemed vacant.

(g)        No person serving in a high elective office shall simultaneously serve in any other high elective office.

(h)            Notwithstanding subsections (e) through (g) of this section, any person holding more than one high elective office upon September 13, 1997, shall be entitled to serve the remainder of all terms for which he was elected or appointed.

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, §§ 16-305, 32-109, 32-603, 32-604.

Secs. 2-51--2-70.  Reserved. (return to Ch. 2)

DIVISION 2.  MEETINGS* (return to Ch. 2)

__________

*State law references: Public meetings, R.R.S. 1943, § 84-1408 et seq.

__________

 

Sec. 2-71.  Public. (return to Ch. 2)

All public meetings as defined by law shall be held in a city public building which shall be open to attendance by the public. All meetings shall be held in the public building in which the council usually holds such meetings unless the publicized notice shall designate some other public building or other specified place. The advance publicized notice of all public convened meetings shall be simultaneously transmitted to all members of the council and to the public by a method designated by the council or by the mayor if the council has not designated a method. Such notice shall contain the time and specific place for each meeting and either an enumeration of the agenda subjects known at the time of the notice or a statement that such an agenda kept continually current shall be readily available for public inspection at the office of the city clerk. Except for items of an emergency nature, the agenda shall not be altered later than 24 hours before the scheduled commencement of the meeting or 48 hours before the scheduled commencement of the meeting of the council scheduled outside the corporate limits of the city. The council shall have the right to modify the agenda to include items of an emergency nature only, at such public meetings. The minutes of the city clerk shall include the record of the manner and advance time by which the advance publicized notice was given, a statement of how the availability of an agenda of the then known subjects was communicated, the time and specific place of the meetings, and the names of each member of the council present or absent at each convened meeting. The minutes of the council shall be a public record open to inspection by the public upon request at any reasonable time at the office of the city clerk. Any official action on any question or motion duly moved and seconded shall be taken only by roll call vote of the council in open session. The record of the city clerk shall show how each member voted, or that the member was absent and did not vote.

(Code 1974, § 1-501)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 84-1411.

Sec. 2-72.  Definitions. (return to Ch. 2)

(a)        The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:

Meetings means all regular, special or called meetings, formal or informal, of a public body for the purposes of briefing, discussion of public business, formation of tentative policy, or the taking of any action.

Public body means:

(1) The council;

(2) All independent boards, commissions, bureaus, committees, councils, subunits, certificate of need appeal panels, or any other bodies, now or hereafter created by constitution, statute, or otherwise pursuant to law; and

(3) Advisory committees of these bodies.

(b)        This article shall not apply to subcommittees of such bodies unless such subcommittees are holding hearings, making policy or taking formal action on behalf of their parent body.

(Code 1974, §§ 1-501.01, 1-501.02)

Cross references:

Definitions generally, § 1-2.

State law references: Similar definitions, R.R.S. 1943, § 84-1409.

Sec. 2-73.  Regular meeting. (return to Ch. 2)

The meetings of the Council shall be held in the Council Chambers located in City Hall at 306 Pearl Street, Wayne, Nebraska.  Regular meetings shall be held on the first and third Tuesdays of each month at the hour as designated in the advanced publicized notice of such meeting; however, if the regular Tuesday meeting is a holiday, or other conflicting date, the regular meeting shall be held on the preceding Monday or subsequent Wednesday or Thursday.  At all meetings of the Council, a majority of the Councilmembers shall constitute a quorum to do business.

(Code 1974, § 1-502; Ord. No. 2007-4, §, 6-12-2007)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-401.

Sec. 2-74.  Quorum. (return to Ch. 2)

A majority of all members elected to the council shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, but a less number may adjourn and compel the attendance of the absent members. An affirmative vote of not less than half of the elected members shall be required for the transaction of any business. At the hour appointed for the meeting, the city clerk shall proceed to call the roll of members and announce whether a quorum is present. If a quorum is present, the council shall be called to order by the mayor, if present, or if absent, by the president of the council. In the absence of both the mayor and the president of the council, the councilmembers shall elect a president pro tempore.

(Code 1974, § 1-502.01)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-401.

Sec. 2-75.  Witnesses. (return to Ch. 2)

The council or any committee of its members shall have power to compel the attendance of witnesses for the investigation of matters that may come before them. The presiding officer of the council, or chairman of such committee for the time being, may administer such requisite oaths. The council or committee shall have the same authority to compel the giving of testimony as is conferred on courts of justice.

(Code 1974, § 1-503)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 16-406.

Sec. 2-76.  Order of business. (return to Ch. 2)

All meetings of the council shall be called to order by the presiding officer at the time set for the meeting, whereupon the clerk shall call the roll of councilmembers; and if there is a quorum present, the council shall proceed to business generally in the order prescribed by the official agenda in the office of the city clerk.

(Code 1974, § 1-504)

Sec. 2-77.  Rules of conduct. (return to Ch. 2)

The business and proceedings of the meeting of the council shall be conducted in accordance with the following rules:

(1) The presiding officer may refer back to any order of business after passing it if there is no objection from any councilmember.

(2) The presiding officer shall preserve order at all meetings; and when any councilmember is called to order, he shall be seated until the point is decided. All questions of order shall be decided by the presiding officer, subject to appeal to the council. In such appeal, a councilmember shall state briefly what, in his opinion, the ruling should have been and upon this appeal's being seconded, the question of the appeal shall be put by the presiding officer.

(3) When a question is being put by the presiding officer, no councilmember shall leave the council chambers.

(4) Every councilmember shall rise from his seat prior to speaking and address the presiding officer, who shall designate the councilmember to speak if more than one shall rise at the same time.

(5) Upon request of any councilmember, any motion or resolution shall be reduced to writing before being acted upon.

(6) Every councilmember shall vote on each question put by the presiding officer unless excused from doing so by a majority of the council present.

(7) No motion shall be put or discussed until it has been seconded.

(8) The minutes of the meeting shall show the councilmember who offered or introduced a motion, resolution or ordinance and the seconding councilmember.

(9) The yeas and nays upon any question shall be taken and entered on the minutes on request of any councilmember.

(10) The council may reprimand or censure any of its members for improper behavior as a councilmember.

(11) Any resolution, ordinance or motion may be withdrawn by its introducer or mover with consent of the seconding councilmember before it is voted upon.

(12) Motions to reconsider may only be made by a councilmember who voted with the majority.

(13) The presiding officer may reasonably limit the time during which any person not a member of the council may address a council meeting.

(14) The presiding officer may express his opinion on any subject being discussed or debated by the council.

(15) The rules may be suspended on the affirmative vote of five members of the council.

(Code 1974, § 1-505)

Sec. 2-78.  Notice; contents; procedure. (return to Ch. 2)

Reasonable advanced publicized notice of the time and place of each meeting of the council shall be given as follows:

(1) Such notice shall be given to any newspaper published within the city in sufficient time so that the notice may be printed in the last issue of the newspaper immediately preceding the meeting.

(2) Such notice shall contain a statement that the agenda for the meeting, which shall be kept continually current, shall be available for public inspection at the principal office of the city during normal business hours.

(3) An agenda for subjects known shall be posted on the front door of the City Hall, 306 Pearl Street, Wayne, Nebraska, at least three days prior to each meeting.

(4) An agenda of subjects known shall be transmitted to all members of the council at least three days prior to each meeting.

(5) Except for items of an emergency nature, the agenda shall not be amended or modified later than 24 hours before the scheduled commencement of the meeting. The council shall have the right to modify the agenda to include items of an emergency nature at such public meeting.

(6) The city clerk shall maintain a list of the news media requesting notification of meetings and shall make reasonable efforts to provide advance notification to them of the time and place of each meeting and the subjects to be discussed at that meeting.

(7) The minutes of every meeting shall reflect that the notice has been given.

(8) When it is necessary to hold an emergency meeting without reasonable advance notice, the city shall comply with the provisions of section 2-83.

(9) This section shall apply to all boards and agencies of the city.

(Code 1974, § 1-507)

Sec. 2-79.  Change in office. (return to Ch. 2)

The council shall meet at the first regular council meeting in December in each year following the city election, and the outgoing officers and the outgoing members of the council shall present their reports. The outgoing members of the council shall surrender their offices after their successors have qualified. Each outgoing appointee shall surrender to his successor in office all property, records, papers and moneys belonging to the office. The outgoing council shall adjourn sine die. The newly elected council shall then convene and proceed to organize itself for the ensuing year. The mayor shall call the meeting to order. The new council shall then proceed to examine the credentials of their members and other elective officers of the city to see that each has been duly and properly elected and to see that such oaths and bonds have been given as required. The council shall then elect one of its own body to be president of the council. The mayor shall then nominate his candidates for appointive offices, board members, and other city employee positions. Such officials and employees, when approved by the council, shall hold office until their successors are duly appointed and qualified. The mayor shall then proceed with the regular order of business. It shall be the duty of all members of the council and other elective officials to qualify prior to the first regular council meeting in December following their election. All appointive officers shall qualify within two weeks following their appointment.

(Code 1974, § 1-508)

Sec. 2-80.  Votes. (return to Ch. 2)

(a)        Any action taken on any question or motion duly moved and seconded shall be by roll call vote of the public body in open session, and the record shall state how each member voted or if the member was absent or not voting. The requirements of a roll call or viva voce vote shall be satisfied by the city's utilizing an electronic voting device which allows the yeas and nays of each member of the council to be readily seen by the public.

(b)        The vote to elect leadership within a public body may be taken by secret ballot, but the total number of votes for each candidate shall be recorded in the minutes.

(Code 1974, § 1-510)

Sec. 2-81.  Emergency meetings. (return to Ch. 2)

When it is necessary to hold an emergency meeting without reasonable advance public notice, the nature of the emergency shall be stated in the minutes; and any formal action taken in such meeting shall pertain only to the emergency. Such emergency meetings may be held by means of electronic or telecommunication equipment. The provisions of section 2-78 shall be complied with in conducting emergency meetings. Complete minutes of such emergency meetings specifying the nature of the emergency and any formal action taken at the meeting shall be made available to the public by no later than the end of the next regular business day.

(Code 1974, § 1-511)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 84-1411.

Sec. 2-82.  Public participation. (return to Ch. 2)

(a)            Subject to the provisions of this article, the public shall have the right to attend and the right to speak at meetings of public bodies. All or any part of a meeting of a public body, except for closed meetings called pursuant to section 2-83, may be videotaped, televised, photographed, broadcast or recorded by any person in attendance by means of a tape recorder, camera, video equipment, or any other means of pictorial or sonic reproduction or in writing.

(b)        It shall not be a violation of this article for the public body to make and enforce reasonable rules and regulations regarding the conduct of persons attending, speaking at, videotaping, televising, photographing, broadcasting or recording its meetings.

(c)        The council may not be required to allow citizens to speak at each meeting. The council shall require any member of the public desiring to address the body to identify himself, including place of residence.

(d)        No public body for the purpose of circumventing this article shall hold a meeting in a place known by the council to be too small to accommodate the anticipated audience. No public body shall be in violation of this section if it holds its meetings in its traditional meeting place.

(e)        An agency which contracts with municipalities outside the state may hold meetings of any committee outside the state if such meetings are held only in such contracting municipalities.

(f)         Final action on any agenda item shall only be taken by the agency of the meeting in the state, which meeting shall comply with R.R.S. 1943, §§ 84-1408--84-1414.

(g)        The public body shall, upon written request, make a reasonable effort to accommodate the public's right to hear the discussion and testimony presented at the meeting.

(h)        Anyone desiring to speak at a meeting of the public body must have the same item included in the agenda for compliance with the state open meeting law.

(i)         The public body shall make available at the meeting, for examination and copying by the public, at least one copy of all reproducible written material to be discussed at an open meeting.

(Code 1974, § 1-512)

State law references: Similar provisions, R.R.S. 1943, § 84-1412.

Sec. 2-83.  Closed sessions. (return to Ch. 2)

(a)        Any public body may hold a closed session by the affirmative vote of a majority of its voting members if a closed session is clearly necessary for the protection of the public interest or for the prevention of needless injury to the reputation of an individual and if such individual has not requested a public meeting. Closed sessions may be held for but shall not be limited to such reasons as:

(1) Strategy sessions with respect to collective bargaining, real estate purchases or litigation;

(2) Discussion regarding deployment of security personnel or devices;

(3) Investigative proceedings regarding allegations of criminal misconduct; or

(4) Evaluation of the job performance of a person when necessary to prevent needless injury to the reputation of a person and if such person has not requested a public meeting.

(b)            Nothing in this section shall permit a closed meeting for discussion of the appointment or election of a new member to any public body.

(c)        The vote to hold a closed session shall be taken in open session. The vote of each member on the question of holding a closed session, the reason for the closed session, and the time when the closed session commenced and concluded shall be recorded in the minutes. The public body holding such a closed session shall restrict its consideration to matters during the closed portions to only those purposes set forth in the minutes as the reason for the closed session. The meeting shall be reconvened in open session before any formal action may be taken. For purposes of this section, the term "formal action" shall mean a collective decision or a collective commitment or promise to make a decision on any question, motion, proposal, resolution, order, or ordinance or formation of a position or policy but shall not include negotiating guidance given by members of the public body to legal counsel or other negotiators in closed sessions authorized under subsection (a)(1) of this section.

(d)        Any member of any public body shall have the right to challenge the continuation of a closed session if the member determines that the session has exceeded the reason stated in the original motion to hold a closed session or if the member contends that the closed session is neither clearly necessary for the protection of the public interest or the prevention of needless injury to the reputation of an individual. Such challenge shall be overruled only by a majority vote of the members of the public body. Such challenge and its disposition shall be recorded in the minutes. Not