Odor Control
Odor control is always going to be a heated subject
with any wastewater treatment plant. There are many factors that contribute to
the odor of the plant. The biggest is Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S). Hydrogen Sulfide gives off a foul smell similar to
a rotten egg. Hydrogen Sulfide gas is released whenever the wastewater sits in
same place for a long time. This takes place in Wayne wherever there are flat
lines or low flow lines. Hydrogen Sulfide is a very dangerous gas and is the
cause of many deaths in the Water and Wastewater Industry when it is present at
high doses. Wayne is very fortunate not to have that high of doses.
One way to reduce the amount
of Hydrogen Sulfide is to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water. Currently
we are releasing Potassium
Chromanganate (Cairox) into three of our lift
stations to help oxidize the wastewater to decrease the amount of Hydrogen
Sulfide. Odor problems have drastically decreased since we started adding
Cairox.
Weather is another factor
that contributes to the odor problems, a factor that we have no control over.
The unexpected breakdown of equipment can also add to the smell. A breakdown
hinders the biological process, which may cause odor.
Enzymes and Bacteria are
also added to the lift stations to cut down on grease and detergent buildups
that cause foul odors.